IELTS Academic Test Format: Everything You Need to Know
The IELTS Academic test is a popular English proficiency test, especially for those who look for higher education in English-speaking countries.
In this post, Lume Test will explain the details of this worldly-accepted test, its format, band score, registration process, and basic tips for success.
Follow along!
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IELTS stands for International English Language Testing System, which is used worldwide as a criterion for studying, working, and migrating visas.
The test is recognized in more than 11,000 organizations (including schools, colleges, universities, governments, industry, and professional bodies) in 140 countries.
IELTS Academic is one of the two types of the test.
The exam’s purpose is to assess your English language proficiency at an academic level, regardless of education, background, etc.
The test includes 4 sections: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking.
Candidates usually are asked to achieve IELTS Academic when they want to:
This table shows basic information about the IELTS Academic test format:
Section | Time allowed | Number of parts | Number of questions | Scoring |
Listening | 30 minutes to listen and 10 minutes to transfer the answers to the answer sheet | 4 | 40 (each part 10 questions) | You’ll get 1 mark for each correct answer. The final score can be whole or half bands. |
Reading | 60 minutes (transferring answer time is included) | 3 (The total text length is up to 2750 words) | 40 | You’ll get 1 mark for each correct answer. The final score can be whole or half bands. |
Writing | Task 1: 20 minutes
Task 2: 40 minutes |
2 | Task 1 contributes 30% to the writing score, and task 2 contributes 60%.
Students use complete BOTH parts. |
|
Speaking | 11–14 minutes | 3 | Up to 20 | Fluency and coherence, lexical resource, grammatical range, accuracy, and pronunciation are 4 criteria to assess the candidate’s performance. |
Part 1 and Part 2 are about daily situations.
There are two speakers in Part 1 (conversation) and one speaker in Part 2 (speech).
Parts 3 and 4 are more difficult, with educational and training settings.
In part 3, two speakers will have a discussion (for example, about a student’s discussion or a tutor’s guide).
Meanwhile, in part 4, one speaker will talk about an academic subject.
Candidates will face various accents, including North American, British, Austrian, and New Zealand.
The text in 3 parts of the reading section is selected from books, magazines, newspapers, journals, and online resources.
Their topics are suitable for undergraduate and postgraduate students.
The text’s writing styles are varied.
Sometimes, the text may include a picture, graph, or diagram.
The questions are designed to test a candidate’s understanding, grammar, and logical thinking.
In Task 1, a graph, chart, diagram, or table will be given.
Candidates need to describe the information by writing at least 150 words within 20 minutes.
Task 2 is about giving an idea, point of view, or argument to the given issue.
Students need to complete a writing of at least 250 words within 40 minutes.
Candidates will have a face-to-face interview with an examiner.
Their performance will be recorded.
Part 1 is about the candidate’s personal information and interest.
For example, they will be asked questions about their family, home, or study.
In part 2, students will have a card asking about a particular topic.
They will have 1 minute to prepare the answer and 2 minutes to present.
Part 3 continues with further questions on the given topic of Part 2.
The cost of the IELTS test varies depending on countries and test versions.
Here’s the details:
Country | Registration Fee | Country | Registration Fee |
The US | $215 to $310 USD | Ethiopia | 160 GBP |
The UK | £175 to £205 GBP | Fiji | 540 FJD |
Australia | $410 AUD | Finland | 250 EUR |
Canada | $335 to $410 CAD | France | €235 |
China | 7,000 NTD | Georgia | 462 GEL |
India | INR 15,350 to INR 16,500 | Germany | €229 |
Afghanistan | $240 USD | Ghana | 1296 GHS |
Albania | 170 EUR | Greece | €201 |
Algeria | 29000 DZD | Guatemala | 3,465 MXN |
Argentina | $9325 AR | Honduras | 380 USD |
Armenia | 92,400 AMD | Hungary | 62,800 Ft |
Austria | 235 EUR | Indonesia | 2,900,000 Rp |
Azerbaijan | 350 AZN | Iran | 30,500,000 IRR |
Bahrain | 100 BHD | Iraq | 265 USD |
Bangladesh | 17,000 BDT | Ireland | 200 EUR |
Belarus | 430 BYN | Israel | 1200 ILS |
Belgium | 235 to 247 EUR | Italy | €238 |
Benin | 35,000 NGN | Jamaica | $34,000 JMD |
Bhutan | 12,100 INR | Japan | 25,380 JPY |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 400 BAM | Jordan | 145 to 155 JOD |
Botswana | 2,625.00 P | Kazakhstan | 54000 to 67000 KZT |
Brazil | 840 BRL | Kenya | 23,660 KES |
Brunei | $335 B | Kiribati | 505 NZD |
Bulgaria | 405 BGN | Kosovo | 170 EUR |
Cambodia | 185 USD | Kuwait | 80 KWD |
Cameroon | 150,000 FRS | Kyrgyzstan | 11,500 KGS |
Colombia | $634,000 COP | Laos | $200 |
Costa Rica | $215 USD | Latvia | 190 EUR |
Cote d’Ivoire | 200 INR GBP | Lebanon | 205 USD |
Croatia | 1,696 HRK | Libya | 475 LYD |
Cuba | 233.00 CUC | Lithuania | 202 EUR |
Cyprus | €204.00 | Madagascar | EUR 220 |
Czechia | 6050 CZK | Malawi | 190,000 MWK |
Denmark | DKK 1,895 | Malaysia | 795 MYR |
Dominican Republic | 455 USD | Maldives | 200 GBP |
Ecuador | 230 USD | Malta | 210 EUR |
Egypt | 2900 EGP | Mauritius | 6,700 MUR |
El Salvador | 6,300 MXN | Mexico | 3,600 MXN |
Estonia | 195 EUR | Mongolia | 575,900 MNT |
Montenegro | 200 EUR | Morocco | 2500 MAD |
Mozambique | 15,720.00 MZN | Myanmar | 270,000 MMK |
Namibia | 3,620 NAD | Nepal | 19,500 NPR |
Netherlands | 225 EUR | New Zealand | $385 NZ |
Nigeria | 75,000 N | Macedonia | 12000 MKD |
Norway | 3,000 NOK | Oman | 85 OMR |
Pakistan | 25,400 to 29,464 Rs. | Palestine | 925 NIS |
Panama | 230 USD | Papua New Guinea | $340 AUD |
Paraguay | 277 USD | Peru | 750 PEN |
Philippines | 10,680 PHP | Poland | 790 PLN |
Portugal | 231 EUR | Qatar | 1000 QAR |
Romania | 935 RON | Russia | 14,000 to 23,000 RUB |
Rwanda | £185 | Samoa | 505 NZD |
Saudi Arabia | 1,155 SAR | Senegal | 142,000 CFA |
Serbia | 25,000 RSD | Singapore | 365 SGD |
Slovakia | €209 | Slovenia | 236 EUR |
Solomon Islands | 475 NZD | South Africa | 3,620 ZAR |
South Korea | ₩260,000 | Spain | €220 |
Sri Lanka | 25,100 LKR | Sudan | 177.6 GBP |
Sweden | 2,500 SEK | Switzerland | 369 CHF |
Taiwan | 7,000 NTD | Tajikistan | 220 USD |
Tanzania | 568,000 TZS | Thailand | 6,900 THB |
Timor-Leste | 205 USD | Trinidad and Tobago | 2200 TTD |
Tunisia | 420 TND | Turkey | 990 TL |
Turkmenistan | 200 GBP | Uganda | 912,000 UGX |
Ukraine | 4125 UAH | United Arab Emirates (UAE) | 1092 AED |
Uruguay | 250 USD | Uzbekistan | 1,335,600 UZS |
Venezuela | 220 USD | Vietnam | 4,750,000 VND |
Zambia | 2,700 ZMW | Zimbabwe | 265 USD |
Follow these steps to register for an IELTS test:
Step 1. Visit the official IELTS website to choose the test type
After entering the site, click on “Register for test.”
Then, you choose the IELTS Academic option.
Select IELTS on paper or IELTS on computer based on your preference and convenience.
Step 2. Select the test’s location
Next, choose the country, city, and the location of the center where you want to take the test.
Step 3. Pick a date and time
Check the available date and time list and select the suitable one.
Step 4. Fill up the form
In this step, candidates should complete an online application by providing their personal information as required.
Plus, you need to upload a copy of your passport.
Step 5. Proceed with payment
You’ll pay the fee online by Master debit, Visa, or Credit card.
Ensure your card’s validity and activate online transactions.
Once you complete the process, you’ll get a confirmation email or phone message about your booking.
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Typically, your score will be valid for 2 years (counting from the test’s date).
After this period, the result is usually considered officially invalid for most visa applications, regardless of purpose.
Therefore, you need to retake the test to update your score.
However, in some cases, the result is still accepted even though it exceeds the 2-year mark.
Thus, confirm the score validity requirements with the organizations or institutions you are applying to.
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You will get a band score for each skill section and the overall band score, which is the average.
The result can be a whole or half score (for example, 6.5).
Here’s an example of how the candidates’ scores are pushed to half or whole scores:
Overall score | How it’s rounded up or down |
7.1 | 7.0 |
7.85 | 8.0 |
7.25 | 7.5 |
7.75 | 8.0 |
The score level of the IELTS Academic test
Band score | Level |
9 | Expert |
8 | Very good |
7 | Good |
6 | Competent |
5 | Modest |
Listening band score:
Correct Answers | Band scores |
39-40 | 9 |
37-38 | 8.5 |
35-36 | 8 |
32-34 | 7.5 |
30-31 | 7 |
26-29 | 6.5 |
23-25 | 6 |
18-22 | 5.5 |
16-17 | 5 |
13-15 | 4.5 |
11-12 | 4 |
Reading band score
Correct Answers | Band scores |
39-40 | 9 |
37-38 | 8.5 |
35-36 | 8 |
33-34 | 7.5 |
30-32 | 7 |
27-29 | 6.5 |
23-26 | 6 |
19-22 | 5.5 |
15-18 | 5 |
13-14 | 4.5 |
10-12 | 4 |
8-9 | 3.5 |
6-7 | 3 |
4-5 | 2.5 |
Writing Criteria
Writing score will be given based on 4 criteria (each contributes equally 25% to the final score).
They are Task achievement (task 1)/ task response (task 2), coherence and cohesion, vocabulary, and grammar.
Speaking criteria
Your mark will be based on 4 criteria, each accounting for 25%.
They include fluency, lexical resources, grammar range and accuracy, and pronunciation.
Build a study plan
Having a tailored plan will make your practicing process go smoothly.
Start your day with a schedule so that you know what to aim for each day.
It also helps you avoid being overloaded or overstressed since you know what to practice as planned.
Select study material
There are sources online where you can find suitable study material.
If you’re not sure about your level, attending IELTS preparation courses is a good idea.
The center will evaluate your level, assign you to the proper course, and provide materials, tips, and tricks.
Identify your weakness
One of the useful tactics to improve your score is to work on your weaknesses.
Once you know what can negatively affect your score, focus more on it.
For example, if you’re not good at writing, build a schedule so that you can have time to practice more on it than other skills.
Work on pronunciation
If you can pronounce words correctly and clearly, there are more chances that others will understand you and vice versa.
Ensure you can identify different pronunciations so that it will help you understand spoken English in the IELTS Academic test.
Record yourself
Recording yourself is a useful way to evaluate your speaking ability.
After recording, listen again to the record, fix your pronunciation and grammar, and improve your content of speech.
Pay attention to word limits
While practicing, build a bit to notice and follow the word limit requirements; otherwise, you will lose marks in the real test.
The writing task’s word limits are 150 and 250 words.
You will also often need to provide the answer of “no more than (a certain) word(s)” in other tasks.
Do mock tests
Mock tests are a good source to sharpen your skills before the real exam.
It’s highly advisable to read feedback after finishing a mock test.
This way, you’ll understand your level and identify the skill that needs to be improved.
Practice under time pressure
The time pressure in a real test can be a challenge that affects your results.
Practicing with a clock or timer next to you will help you get used to the time frame and manage it better.
Here are the most highlighted tips to get a good score in all sections in the IELTS test format.
Listening
Reading
Writing
Speaking
The IELTS Academic test evaluates non-native speakers’ English skills in listening, reading, writing, and speaking.
The exam is a key criterion for starting your future in education and global migration.
Candidates should understand its format and devote themselves to practicing before the real exam for the best result.
Want to FINALLY Pass the IELTS Academic Test And Reach Your Goals? Get Your FREE Lume Account Today to Unlock… ✅ THOUSANDS of PRACTICE QUESTIONS with detailed answers ✅ FREE MOCK TESTS with fast & accurate AI scoring ✅ Get BETTER SCORES with a PERSONALIZED study plan (Limited seats available!) |
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